2024

关于健康

About health​

Authorities suggest

Organization NameRecommended Daily Salt Intake (Adults)
World Health Organization (WHO)No more than 5 grams (about 1 teaspoon)
American Heart Association (AHA)No more than 2.3 grams (about half a teaspoon)
National Institutes of Health (NIH)No more than 2.3 grams (about half a teaspoon)
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)No more than 5 grams (about 1 teaspoon)
Public Health England (PHE)No more than 6 grams (about 1 teaspoon)
Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC)No more than 2300 milligrams (equivalent to 5.8 grams of salt)
National Health and Medical Research Council of AustraliaNo more than 4 grams (about 1 teaspoon)
Chinese Nutrition SocietyNo more than 6 grams (about 1 teaspoon)

About health​

The dangers of consuming too much salt

Serial NumberHealth Risk Description
1Hypertension: Long-term high-salt diet is a major risk factor for hypertension.
2Heart Disease: Increases the risk of heart attacks and heart disease.
3Stroke: High blood pressure is one of the main risk factors for stroke.
4Kidney Damage: A high-salt diet may lead to a decline in kidney function.
5Edema: Excessive salt can cause the body to retain water, leading to edema.
6Increased Stomach Cancer Risk: High-salt foods may be associated with an increased risk of stomach cancer.
7Osteoporosis: A high-salt diet may lead to calcium loss, increasing the risk of fractures.
8Cognitive Function Decline: Long-term high-salt diet may affect cognitive abilities.
9Insulin Resistance: A high-salt diet may affect insulin sensitivity, increasing the risk of diabetes.
10Gastrointestinal Issues: A high-salt diet may cause gastritis and indigestion.
11Skin Problems: High salt may lead to dry skin and wrinkles.
12Decreased Sleep Quality: A high-salt diet may affect sleep quality.
13Electrolyte Imbalance: High salt intake may disrupt the body’s electrolyte balance.
14Reduced Medication Effectiveness: A high-salt diet may affect the effectiveness of certain medications.
15Reproductive Health Issues: A high-salt diet may affect reproductive health.
16Mood Swings: A high-salt diet may be associated with mood swings and anxiety.
17Vision Problems: A high-salt diet may be associated with vision problems.
18Immune System Function Decline: A high-salt diet may affect the immune system.
19Metabolic Syndrome: A high-salt diet may increase the risk of metabolic syndrome.
20Decreased Quality of Life: Long-term high-salt diet may reduce the quality of life.
  

These health risks are based on current medical research and public health recommendations. To keep up good health, it’s advised to follow the guidance of professional organizations and keep a check on how much salt you’re consuming

About health​

Which groups of people need to be mindful of their salt intake?

Group CategoryBenefits Description
Hypertension PatientsControl blood pressure, reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke.
Heart Disease PatientsReduce the burden on the heart, decrease the occurrence of heart events.
Kidney Disease PatientsAlleviate the filtration load on the kidneys, delay the deterioration of kidney function.
Diabetic PatientsAid in blood sugar control, reduce the risk of diabetes complications.
Osteoporosis PatientsReduce calcium loss, lower the risk of fractures.
ElderlyPrevent hypertension and cardiovascular diseases, maintain skeletal health.
Pregnant WomenReduce edema, control blood pressure, beneficial for the healthy development of the fetus.
ChildrenDevelop healthy eating habits, prevent health issues in adulthood.
AthletesMaintain electrolyte balance, enhance athletic performance.
Weight Loss IndividualsReduce edema, assist in weight control.
Individuals with Family HistoryLower the risk of hereditary diseases, such as hypertension and cardiovascular diseases.
General AdultsPrevent chronic diseases, improve overall health levels.
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